If you’ve reached the point where you’re swimming in debt and can’t pay your bills, you may be wondering which type of bankruptcy is best. You may need a Chapter 7 bankruptcy lawyer or a Chapter 13 bankruptcy attorney. There are differences between each type.
Bankruptcy is never a simple process in the United States. Each type depends on your current income, assets, debts, and future financial goals.
Chapter 7 bankruptcy is a type of liquidation bankruptcy that will clear out any unsecured debts you may have, including medical bills, and credit card balances. To declare Chapter 7 bankruptcy, you must currently have no income or little income. If you make over a certain amount of money, you’ll automatically have to claim for Chapter 13 bankruptcy.
Chapter 13 bankruptcy is a type of reorganization bankruptcy. You must have a regular income and be able to pay back a portion of your debts through a repayment plan. There can be many benefits for filing for this type of bankruptcy than Chapter 7.
Chapter 13 bankruptcy will allow you to catch up on your missed mortgage payments. It may also allow you to clear unsecured liens on your house. This means that you will be able to keep your house, unlike filing for Chapter 7 where you can lose your property. You may also keep your nonexempt assets. How it works it that you pay back all or a portion of your debts through a repayment plan. This plan is based on your current income against expenses, and what types of debt you may have. Therefore, it’s commonly referred to as “reorganization bankruptcy”.
Another benefit is that Chapter 13 will allow you to get caught up with car loans without losing your car, and to pay off other non-dischargeable debts including alimony or child support arrears. In order to hire a Chapter 13 bankruptcy attorney, you must be an individual and not a business. For Chapter 13, you must not have more than $394,7255 of unsecured debt or $1,184,200 of secured debt. While the discharge is a lot longer with Chapter 13 than Chapter 7, 3-5 years versus 3-5 months, you’ll receive a full discharge.
It’s important to note that if you own property, Chapter 13 is a lot better than Chapter 7, as debtors will be able to keep all their property, whereas the trustee in Chapter 7 will sell your property to pay off your creditors. Your liens will also be stripped in Chapter 13, whereas in Chapter 7 they are not, leaving you with future debt loads to pay off in the future.
Before deciding which type of bankruptcy is right for you, you should talk to a Chapter 7 bankruptcy lawyer, or a Chapter 13 bankruptcy attorney, to get the best advice that pertains to your financial situation. You may just discover that you do qualify for Chapter 13 and will be able to keep your house and car!
Bohikian Law Group specializes in chapter 7 and chapter 13 bankruptciesin Michigan. Contact us today to find a bankruptcy attorney that will help you in debt relief at http://www.bohikianlaw.com/ today.