It is important to properly install electrical components of all varieties. This is especially crucial with the installation of transformers. Below you will find some important tips on properly installing a transformer.
If you are installing a transformer outdoors it is important that you take precautions to keep the public safe as well as the transformer safe from outdoor elements. When picking a location for the transformer take into consideration a location that minimizes the ability of the transformer to become damaged from human and natural elements. Keep the transformer away from hazards that might fall on top of it or run into it. Minimize the risk by location the transformer in a safe environment.
Depending on the location of the outdoor transformer will depend on how the enclosure should be built. The building should be secure so that small fingers, hands and objects cannot get inserted in but that allow for proper ventilation.
If you have an extremely heavy transformer be sure that the ground on which it sit is firm. The area needs to support the unit without any shifting. Soil rich in clay should be avoided. It is recommended that the soil be sturdy enough to avoid any shifting or sinking of the transformer unit.
Indoor transformers have further considerations to keep in mind. If you have a heavy transformer the area needs to be located in a structurally sound space. You must ensure the structure has the integrity to withstand the weight of the transformer over a long period of time. Support beams and columns best support heavy weight well.
To keep the unit from overheating the proper ventilation is required. Never install a transformer up against the wall. The transformer will perform best if as much air as possible is allowed to surround the exterior of the unit. The goal is for the unit to remain the same temperature as the air that surrounds it.
The unit will be noisy. Be sure it is placed in an area with sound-absorbent materials on the wall. A location without too many people within the area would work well.
For both dry-type and liquid-filled transformers water and humidity can create problems for the unit. A location that is free of humidity and water are important for the wellbeing of the transformer. It should also be an area free of containments. Keep the space in a pollutant free environment as well. The location should also be easily accessed.
As you can see when it comes to the location of the transformer it is crucial. Without a perfect location, proper maintenance and adequate care your transformer will have unexpected performance issues. This can cost a lot to repair as well as cause major delays. This can all be avoided simply by locating the unit in a place that takes into the special location requirements necessary for transformer units.
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