Livingston Reporting - page 175

Medigap Enrollment In Texas

These days, we all want to save as much money as possible, and that is why we are doing all that we can in order to save as much money as possible and cut costs whenever applicable. Well, this is where Medigap supplemental insurance plans come in. Medigap is a supplemental insurance plan that is an add-on to Medicare. Medigap is beneficial for people that are looking to cut costs in terms of their medical expenses.

How do you get a Medigap plan?

The problem with Medigap in Texas is that it is not available to just anyone. In order to qualify for Medigap supplemental insurance, an individual must be senior age, which means age 65 or older. They must also already have a Medicare type A or type B plan. Medigap does not merely standalone; it only works as an addition or add-on to Medicare. Thankfully, in the great state of Texas, there are many Medigap insurance plans available from a variety of different companies. Each of these plans offer something different in terms of coverage as well as associated costs. It is usually true that the more the Medigap insurance plan happens to be, the more coverage the plan will offer to the patient. So it does make sense for patients to pay a little more initially and then be able to get the best Texas Medigap plan available.

Changing your Medigap coverage

 

You are only locked into the plan you choose for a year. Once open enrollment opens up you can shop around again to change your plan. This is great for people that need more coverage, or for people that are over paying and want reduced coverage. But, in our opinion it is always best to get more coverage then you need, just in case!

What Texas Medigap Covers

Medigap supplemental insurance plans cover everything from copayments to deductibles to travel-related expenses and more. What they don’t cover, however, is prescription drug costs. If prescription drug coverage is needed, then a Medicare type D prescription drug plan would need to be obtained by the patient. In the state of Texas, there are 10 different types of Medigap insurance plans, and they are differentiated by a letter in the alphabet. The various types of Medigap plans available include Medigap plan A, B, C, D, F, G, K, L, M, and N.

 

If you are looking to save money on your Texas Medigap plan contact us at 888-452-7949 or visit our website at www.eMedigap-Plans.com. We are experts in everything Medicare and Medigap. Plan for your tomorrow, today and let us help you save money on your Texas Medigap policy.

How Texas Medicare supplemental Insurance Can Help Save Medical Cost

The cost of monthly Medicare premiums along with the high deductibles, out-of-pocket costs and co-payments may be difficult to afford for some Medicare beneficiaries. That’s why the government created Texas Medicare Supplemental Insurance plans, to compliment Original Medicare benefits.

Supplement Medicare Plans in Texas

Texas Medicare Plans provide coverage for difference services that Medicare doesn’t cover and they will also cover the cost of deductibles, co-payments, and any other out-of-pocket medical costs that are otherwise too expensive for individuals on a fixed income to afford.

 

This insurance cannot be used as a standalone insurance coverage.  These plans are only designed to supplement the benefits offered by Medicare.  Prescription coverage is not offered by any of these plans.  Individuals who need prescription drug coverage can purchase Medicare Supplemental Insurance Plan D otherwise known as Medicare Prescription plan.

 

Not all states offer the same combination of supplemental insurance policies to Medicare recipients under the age of sixty five.  In Texas supplemental plans may be offered to participants younger than sixty five however, may not be purchased at the same rate as those over sixty five.

 

Medicare spending in Texas in 2014 reached almost forty two million dollars.  That is an overall growth of 8.7% between 1991 and 2014.  In Texas the average Medicare enrollee spending was just under $12,000, an overall growth of 5.8% between 1991 and 2014.  This trend is expected to continue.

Texas Medicare Supplemental Insurance Plan Comparison

 

Texas is a rather large state and there are a lot of companies competing for business within the insurance market.  As a matter of fact, there are approximately forty companies that are offering supplemental insurance plans in Texas.  Premiums and deductible differ depending on which plan is chosen and what company it is purchased from.  It is important that you understand that policies that offer a low monthly premium will likely require you to pay a much higher deductible and co pays.

Policies that charge a higher monthly premium offer a low deductible or no deductible at all and the co pays will be much more manageable.  There are ten supplemental insurance plans that are available within the state of Texas on the market.  Insurance companies in the state offer one or more of these plan options to qualifying beneficiaries.  Each of the policies are labeled with a letter of the alphabet, coverage is standardized across the board which makes coverage options easy to compare.

Research Different Companies For the Best Price

For example, let’s say that there are eight companies offer Medigap Plan F benefits.  No matter which company that you purchase this coverage from the benefit is going to be exactly the same.  It is important to note that even though all ten plans are standardized by Medicare the costs of the plans will differ depending on the company you purchase the plan through and the location where you reside.

 

Learn more about Texas Medicare Supplemental Insurance rates, plans, and more at http://www.emedicare-supplemental-insurance.com/medicare-supplement-plans-texas.  Our Texas Medicare Supplemental Insurance brokers will help you compare Medicare Supplemental Insurance rates and plans in Texas.  To talk to an expert in Texas Medicare coverage toll free 877-202-9248 today!

Is Tennessee Medicare Supplemental Insurance Necessary?

If you are thinking if Tennessee Medicare Supplemental Insurance is necessary or not, this article is for you! First you have to examine your current situation. If you already have Medicare Parts A & B and you feel this is still not enough, you might want to look into a supplemental Medicare plan. You really have to sit down to see what you are paying out of pocket, and then you will truly know if you need a Tennessee Supplemental health insurance plan.

What is Medicare Supplemental Insurance in Tennessee?

In trying to understand Medicare Supplemental Insurance in Tennessee, I often advise people to take a look at many residents of the volunteer state who have been able to pay their premiums, deductibles, and other expenses which are not part of their initial medical coverage. It is the Medicare supplemental insurance in Tennessee that has made that possible.

The initial or traditional Medicare, of little doubt, offers excellent quality coverage but a supplemental insurance policy would mean a ton of benefits for TN residents. Such benefits could mean a lot of difference. Such as beneficiaries would now have to pay steep medical bills with out of pocket and still have enough insurance to cover all those services around the provision of reasonable life as one gets older.

How to Choose a Supplemental Plan

Medicare supplemental plan often referred to as Medigap, covers part B premiums and deductibles, including services that are not included in Medicare coverage. A clear way to understand the supplemental plan is to see it as a service that helps you fill the gaps that were created by the traditional Medicare plan. Both Medicare parts will have gaps and this is where a supplemental plan comes into play.

For Tennessee residents who want to benefit from the supplemental plan, you must be –

  • Enrolled in Medicare parts A and B
  • 65 or older
  • Sometimes it is best to wait till open enrollment

You should also note that the Federal government has approved 10 Medicare Supplemental plans, which labels from Plan A through N. meanwhile, plans E, H, I and J are no longer available however for those who already purchased these plans before they expire are still eligible to use it.

Medicare supplemental plans for Tennessee Residents

If you reside in Tennessee and you are looking to understand why you should subscribe to a Tennessee Medicare supplemental plan, first of all, you should note that thirty-seven insurance companies have licenses to sell at least one Tennessee Medicare supplemental insurance plan.

The Tennessee Medicare supplemental insurance plan is necessary because the way at which they operate is similar to other cities like Michigan, Arizona, and Texas. For example, the lettered plans have the same operations with less regard to which company is offering it. Instead, the price might be the differential mark from one company to another, but the service within each letter remains the same as directed by the Federal Law.

You wouldn’t want to miss out on supplemental insurance because it’s as much necessary as the Medicare plan in itself. It offers you the flexibility and other benefits such as getting the preventive care you need with regular doctor’s visit, unexpected medical emergency or condition and a ton of benefits. And overall, Tennessee Medicare supplemental Insurance makes them cheap and easy.

Learn more about Tennessee Medicare Supplemental Insurance rates, plans, and more at http://www.emedicare-supplemental-insurance.com/tennessee-medicare-supplement-plans. Our Tennessee Medicare Supplemental Insurance brokers will help you compare Medicare Supplemental Insurance rates and plans in Tennessee.  To talk to an expert in Tennessee Medicare coverage toll free 877-202-9248 today!

Beginners Guide to Medigap

As we get older, it is customary to rely on healthcare insurance to meet the unexpected medical expenditure. Our financial assets can get depleted in no time even if we suffer from a single serious health disorder. In order to bridge the gaps in your original Medicare coverage, a Medigap policy is offered by a private insurance company. These Medigap polices cover those medical expenses which your Medicare policy does not cover.

Medicare Part and B

Medicare systems are designed for senior citizens aged 65 and above and they are made of two parts. Part A and Part B, together covers a part of the inpatient and outpatient medical expenses. There are other financial requirements for a holistic healthcare and this is where Medigap comes into the picture and provides a supplementary health care coverage along with your Medicare policy.

How Many Policies To Choose From?

Medicare policies are federal sponsored policies. On the other hand, Medigap coverage policies are sold by insurance companies. There are 12 standard Medigap policies, Plan A through L, whose benefits and price tag differ. Apart from these 12 policies, Medicare SELECT is yet another Medigap policy which is less expensive when compared to the standard Medigap policies. But only individual circumstances can settle on which Medigap policy works best for you.

Medigap coverage policy takes care of the following health care costs: Coinsurance costs for Medicare covered doctor bills, hospitalizations covered by Medicare, costs of skilled nursing care, first 3 pints of blood, costs of additional covered 365 hospital days after the Medicare covers the initial 60 days, custodial care costs, preventative care and emergency overseas healthcare treatment are some of the medical expenses taken care of Medigap policies.

Enrollment

The right time to enroll for a Medigap policy is the month after you turn 65. This is because, insurance companies cannot deny selling the policy due to some previous health disorder and the premiuim remains the same. Hence choose the right Medigap policy at the accurate time to go easy on the pocket during your retirement life.

The key benefit is that Medigap helps individuals pay for those additional cost that Medicare does not cover such as co-insurances, deductibles and premiums.

Some services may also be covered, depending on the needs of the policy holder. In addition to this, coverage is oftentimes provided (where applicable) during deductible periods. Most importantly and depending on the Medigap supplement insurance that the consumer opts for, there may be additional benefits that are not covered by traditional Medicare insurance even though Medicare will continue to pay for approved health care costs.

Consult an independent insurance agent that specializes in Medigap insurance to help guide you through the process.

Having an insurance policy is quite important to everyone who is in need of it, and every senior worries a lot about the needs for good medical insurance. When you shop with us you recommend a plan that suites your needs! You can depend on us to provide you with the type of coverage that is right for you!

Learn more about Medicare Supplemental Insurance plans, rates and more at http://www.emedicare-supplemental-insurance.com.  Medicare Supplemental Insurance brokers will help you compare Medicare Supplemental Insurance rates and plans.  To talk to an expert in Medicare coverage toll free 877-202-9248 today!

Choosing a Local Roofing Contractor

There is no question that being able to choose the right kind of roofing company is going to be extremely important. A good local roofing contractor is going to provide a service that is both affordable and efficient. We are going to give you some important tips that are going to allow you to choose the right roofing service.

Ask For Recommendations

The first thing you can do is talk to people who are close to you and ask them for a roofing contractor recommendation. Most people will at least know someone who knows someone else that has hired roofing services, so this is a good way to get started.

Look For a Local Roofing Contractor

Do some online research to find out what kind of options you have as far as roofing services. This is going to be extremely useful because it will also give you a chance to see what kind of portfolio they have.

Look For Customer Feedback

Most roofing companies will probably have a testimonial section that shows you the kind of feedback that they get from customers. This is going to be extremely useful for you, as it will give you the chance to see what kind of work they have done for others and how those past clients feel about their service.

Call Them and Ask Questions

Take your top 3 favorite local roofing contractor providers and give them a call. Ask questions about their services and find out about their quotes and any other extra services they might offer. This is going to allow you to make a better decision once you can compare the different services they provide.

Ask For Discounts and Special Deals

All companies are going to do their best to make sure that you choose them for your roofing needs. The best thing you can do if you want to get good results is too ask them to give you their best deal and then you can compare cost and advantages with each one of them.

Final Thoughts On Hiring a Roofing Contractor

Roofing jobs need to be as efficient as possible if you want to get the most reliable results. This is going to allow you to make the most out of your investment, so it’s always a good idea to take your time and evaluate your options as much as possible before you make any decisions.

Learn more about Home Pro Roofing and their vast line of custom roofing options installed by professional roofing contractors including: asphalt shingle roofing, shingle roof repair, and new shingle roof installation at http://homeproroofingmi.com/residential-roofing-services-shingle-roofs.php.  To contact one of our roofing contractors call 810.225.9080 today.

What you need to know about Arizona Supplemental Health Insurance

In Arizona, as in most states, insurance companies can only sell “standardized” Medigap policies. Most states do this because they like to have an easily regulated system. While each of the plans does have their own metrics and has stipulations that allow only some people to qualify. These stipulations and plans are consistent for all seniors throughout the United States. These policies are identified by letters (Medigap Plans A through N). It is important to note that the pricing on each of these plans differs depending on your age and location. Medigap plan F offers a high-deductible option. The benefits in any Medigap plan A through N are the same for any insurance company.

What is a Medicare Supplemental Insurance Plan?

A Medicare Supplemental Insurance plan in Arizona covers some of the costs not paid for by original Medicare (Part A and Part B). These costs might include copayments, deductibles, and other out of pocket expenses. A Medicare supplement insurance plan also referred to as a Medigap plan, is designed to work with original Medicare to cover some of these expenses.

Some Medicare Supplemental insurance plans in Arizona might also offer coverage not included with original Medicare, such as coverage in foreign countries or coinsurance for hospice care. Medigap plans do not include prescription drugs in their coverage. If you are interested in adding prescription drug coverage to your plan, you might want to consider enrolling in a Medicare part D prescription drug plan or a Medicare advantage plan.

Choices in Medicare supplement insurance plan in Arizona

There are 10 different Medicare supplemental insurance plans available in most states. Each plan type is designated with a letter of the alphabet. Plans are standardized by Medicare so that every plan that falls under a specific letter type will offer identical coverage.

For example, a plan A will include the exact same coverage no matter what company is offering the plan. Cost of the plan may vary from company to company and country to country within the state. In addition, a plan C or F will differ from a plan A in terms of both coverage and costs.

Selecting Medicare Supplemental insurance plans in Arizona

Not every Medigap plan may be available from every insurance company providing Medicare Supplement insurance plans in the state. In, addition, the monthly premiums may result in higher out of pocket expenses for medical services, so consider both variables when comparing the overall cost of the plan.

If you are interested in a supplemental insurance plan in Arizona, it is helpful to become familiar with the different plan types so that you can choose the best plan type for your specific needs. Once a plan type is selected, you can compare plans between various companies to find the one that fits within your budgetary guidelines. Keep in mind that costs will also vary from country to country within the state. This means Plan A in Shelby County might have a different premium than the same plan in Montgomery County.

Medicare supplemental health insurance can be quite the task to research and figure out all the different parts. We have made this simple, just call us at 877-202-9248 and we can recommend a plan that covers your needs while keeping it in your budget. You can also visit our website at www.emedicare-supplemental-insurance.com 

 

A Guide to LASIK and Laser Eye Surgery

What is LASIK Eye Surgery?

LASIK eye surgery is the most common type of laser eye surgery. As a relatively straight-forward procedure, LASIK eye surgery has helped to restore vision to those suffering from a range of eye conditions.

Anyone with eyeglasses or contact lenses will no longer need to rely on eyecare to see properly after undergoing LASIK eye surgery

How Does It Work?

This form of laser eye surgery works by using a laser to correct the irregular shape of the patient’s cornea (the surface of the eye). To do this, a surgical tool known as a microkeratome is used to create a small flap on the cornea, after which the laser is used to reshape the corneal surface.

As an irregular cornea causes light to enter the eye incorrectly, the surface must be reshaped during surgery to help make it more even, allowing light to enter properly. This restores vision and removes the need for eyeglasses or contact lenses.

Other Types of Laser Eye Surgery

LASIK eye surgery is the most common form of laser eye surgery, although there are several other options available too. This includes:

LASEK – Similar to LASIK surgery but designed for patients with thin cornea. While the corneal surface is still corrected, it requires a thin layer of tissue covering the cornea (the epithelium) to be temporarily removed to one side before correcting the cornea. A microkeratome isn’t used either, with a tool known as a trephine used to create the flap instead.

PRK – One of the first forms of laser eye surgery, it is not unlike LASEK surgery, with the main difference being the epithelium is completely removed rather than partially removed. This epithelium grows back naturally over time, although the procedure is now less commonly used in favour of LASEK eye surgery.

IntraLASIK – Almost identical to LASIK surgery, with the main difference being a laser is used to create the flap rather than a microkeratome.

Eye Conditions Treated by LASIK Eye Surgery

There are a host of eye conditions that can be effectively treated with LASIK and other forms of laser eye surgery. This includes:

Myopia – Commonly known as short-sightedness, the condition makes it difficult to focus on objects from longer distances. It can make tasks that require distance vision difficult, such as driving.

Hyperopia – Commonly known as long-sightedness, this condition results in nearby objects being out of focus. This makes things like reading small text quite difficult, and many sufferers strain their eyes trying to read, leading to headaches.

Astigmatism – A common condition where blurry vision is caused by an irregular shaped cornea. Quite common for those that requires eyeglasses, and the condition is caused at birth so can only be permanently removed through laser eye surgery.

 

Benefits of LASIK Eye Surgery

Most people will get LASIK surgery as it offers the quickest recovery period of all other treatments, minimising any disruption from the surgery.

Of course, the most obvious benefit is you no longer require eyeglasses and/or contract lenses. This is very relieving for many people, especially those with several types of eye conditions. You can do many things that were once impossible to do due to poor vision.

LASIK eye surgery – and all laser eye surgery – is one of the safest surgical procedures available. It requires no anaesthetic and is virtually pain-free, meaning you don’t have to spend hours recovering from surgery.

Michigan Lasik also known as Rohr eye and laser center offers 3 different types of LASIK eye surgeries. To find out which option works best for you, give us a call at 977-579-0202. We are an eye treatment center located in Grand Blanc, Michigan. You can also visit our website at michiganLasik.com

Why you need a dedicated IT (Information Technology) for your business.

Information Technology (IT) has globally become a major driving force in many organizations. The role of I.T can’t be overemphasized in our day-to-day activities, in businesses and individual lives. Information technology has changed businesses, education and everyday life. Organizations are seeking to get IT applications which can help them sell their products or services effectively.

Computers and Internet Are Essential To All Businesses

The use of Internet has become globally accepted. With it, organizations or businesses are moving information faster and they also coordinate multiple activities to achieve efficiency. They also use the internet to sell their services or products. Hence you have emails, online marketing.

In the business world, I.T has helped in creating a networked economy where businesses are linked with their suppliers, customers, manufacturers and business partners in real time. Information Technology is an enabler for economic development.

Computers and information systems are essential parts of every business today. Like accounting and legal, every business needs to invest in technology to compete. Technology is both a cost of doing business and an opportunity to do more business.

Benefits of Information the Technology

  • Communication: Information technology accounts in the development of communication technology. Services like electronic mail make communication within and outside the organization easy and first. Nowadays email communication is a default communication technology used by every organization. Communication is a great tool in business develops, with advanced communication tools, employees and managers can easily make beneficial decisions in the organization
  • With information technology, businesses can reach more potential customers, develop a business relationship with potential customers
  • Streamline operations, reduce costs, improve efficiency, maximize profit, minimize waste, and devote talent to core business instead of overhead
  • Provide better service to customers
  • Allow customers to better guide the business
  • Reliability: Information technology systems can run 24hrs 7 days a week hence it is reliable. Let’s take a simple example of a Bank. This is a financial institution whose services are needed by the end-user on time. Banks use IT systems to deliver services like remote banking so customers can easily deposit money, withdraw money or print out bank statements without coming to a physical main branch of that bank. IT experts make sure that these remote ATM machines and other remote banking systems are running all the time, they can do maintenance in the late hours when users are not active so that they do not interrupt the service when needed by the user
  • Speed: Users of information technology can use tools like computers to perform different tasks faster and accurately. Computers have applications which can store data in a systematic way making it easy to understand and organize important facts.
  • Transaction processing: Information technology simplifies the transaction process of an organization. A transaction process system (TPS) processes transactions in a business.  At the heart of every organization are IT systems whose main role is to capture transaction information, create new information based on the transaction information.  TPS will update any transaction process and store that information in a database, so any concerned party in the organization can access that information via a centralized information storage network of the internet.
  • Data Management: With the help of database software, an organization stores all its relevant data on a database. This infrastructure can be designed when it is internal or external.  An internal centralized system can only be accessed within the organization while an external centralized system allows data to be accessed outside the organization using a remote (IP) internet protocol Address or a domain name. In this case, employees or managers can use a company website to access relevant company data by use of passwords. This data is not exposed to the public and search engines.

Contact CPS Today

Learn more about Creative Programs and Systems, CPS, and the IT solutions they provide including IT consulting, computer consulting, network consulting, networking, server installation, IT disaster recovery, computer repair, virus removal, malware removal, computer tune ups, data backup systems, computer troubleshooting, structured cabling, low voltage wiring, website design, graphic design, logo design, website hosting, search engine placement, iphone app programming, android app programming, and custom programming at www.cpsmi.com/computerconsulting.  To contact one of our IT experts call 810.224.5252 today or via email at info@cpsmi.com.

The Process of Refurbishing Linear Accelerators

As you may have guessed, linear accelerators are widely sought after because of the vital role they play in human health. They provide treatment support for the notorious world disease called cancer. The high demand for linear accelerators also is the cause of its cost making it quite exorbitant that only a few can afford it. No wonder even some countries hardly boast of more than a unit while some have none. The machine saves lives, and since the cost of acquiring new ones may seem a no-go area for some, they find solace in refurbished linear accelerators to the widespread of the deadly cancer. The good news is it does not matter whether you buy new or refurbished linear accelerators, they all function like new.

Your decision to buy new or refurbished linear accelerators depends on your pocket and the urgency of needs. Anyone wanting refurbished accelerator needs to know that being a refurbished machine doesn’t mean its faulty or less in bad shape; it means any part that won’t allow it to function in pristine condition has been replaced. What you are getting is the same fully functional machine where the only difference is the amount you bought it.

To put your mind at rest, let’s briefly look at the processes of refurbishing linear accelerators to see why it is good as new.

Refurbished Linear Accelerators Process of Refurbishment

It should be soundly evident that refurbishing a linear accelerator is the job of highly competent engineers trained in the technology and who have experienced the working of oncology devices. It is also the key to buying refurbished oncology machine; engage only tested and trusted professionals in the field. By no means is this an all-comers affair; only experts who understand the working and technology of the device can recommend what is right or not.

The Process of Refurbishing LINAC Systems

  • Expertise: Factory trained engineers, state of the art refurbishing facility. Refurbishing oncology devices need competent, factory trained engineers who will handle the replacement of the part in a refurbishing facility designed for the purpose. With this condition met, the following refurbishing process will commence.
  • Precision Engineering: Every part of the device will undergo a rigorous functionality testing to determine which part is oaky and those needing replacing. A dose output beam testing is done to check flatness and symmetry and dosimetry system. This is followed by MLC AND Portal Vision operational and calibration testing.
  • Cosmetic Process: After every part functionality testing is satisfactorily done the aesthetics of the equipment is then attended to for quality assurance and presentation. This covers the painting and couch facility for the patient.
  • Shipment: Once the refurbished linear accelerator is ready, the next stage is shipment to convey it to its next host. On this step, detailed shipment inventory list is generated to ensure every item is accounted for and ready for delivery. The means of shipment, by air, land or sea is determined and arranged.
  • Installation: The final journey to the host is accomplished and now ready for installation to commence operation.

Receiving The Qualified Personnel

Highly trained medical engineers and service personnel are used throughout the refurbishment process of LINAC systems. There is no gainsaying the machine is a complicated piece of equipment that needs the handling of the right experts to handle specific parts.

Acceletronics is an independent service company dedicated to delivering the best equipment performance and service reliability from Linear Accelerators and CT Scanners across all major brands and models. Learn more about Acceletronics and their selection of new and refurbished linear accelerators and CT scanners today at http://www.acceletronics.com.  To contact one of our LINAC experts call 610.524.3300.

The Importance of Human Serum

The human blood is comprised of several important parts all with different purposes. Human blood is made up of plasma, human serum, red blood cells and white blood cells. Red blood cells are the cells that carry oxygen to all parts in the body while white blood cells are the cells that fight against diseases and foreign bodies.

Plasma and human serum are similar but the greatest difference is the clotting factors. Fibrinogen is a substance that is essential for blood clotting to take place. When human serum and plasma are separated from the blood, plasma retains the fibrinogen element while human serum constitutes the part of blood without fibrinogen.

Human serum thus constitutes water which is dissolved with hormones, minerals, proteins and carbon dioxide. Human serum is an important source of electrolytes.

Why is human blood split up?

When an individual donates blood, this blood is separated into different parts so that it can be given to different patients with specific needs. Blood is separated into red blood cells, white blood cells and proteins. Blood proteins constitute serum albumin, globulins, fibrinogen, and plasma. For instance, if a patient is suffering from liver failure or has problems with blood clotting, he may receive blood plasma which has clotting factors. The human serum is the remainder of blood after the clotting factors of fibrinogen have been removed and it contains proteins such as albumin and globulins.

Functions of human serum

The human serum is a circulating carrier of exogenous and endogenous liquids in the blood. It allows substances to stick to the molecules within the serum and be buried within it. Human serum thus helps in the transportation of fatty acids and thyroid hormones which act on most of the cells found in the body.

Thyroid hormones are essential to the proper development and functioning of the body because they help to regulate bone growth and maturation, carry out protein synthesis and increase the body’s basal metabolic rate. Human serum also helps transport other hormones which are fat soluble.

Due to its unique role as a circulating carrier, human serum is used in the protein binding of many drugs to facilitate drug distribution within the body. Human serum is used to distribute antibiotics in the body and albumin allows the curable substances in the antibiotics to be bind and carried out throughout the body.

The human off-the-clot serum is the serum that has been allowed to coagulate naturally after collection and has not been exposed to any anticoagulants. The human off-the-clot serum is ideal for metabolic studies because it is available in the original transfer packs straight from individual donors.

Human AB serum is collected from type AB donors and it lacks antibodies against blood type A and B antigens. Human AB serum is used in cell therapy applications and transplantation and tissue engineering.

Human complement serum is a complex mixture of serum proteins which are activated when antibodies in an immune animal interact with corresponding antigens. Human complement serum is used for in vitro research only and biocompatibility experiments.

Innovative Research

Learn more about Innovative Research and our high quality research materials including human, plant, and animal biological, ELISA & Assay Kits, proteins, antibodies, cell cultures, blood, serum, plasma, and more.  More information can be found at https://www.innov-research.com/ or by calling 248.896.0145.